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Gynecology and obstetrics is a branch of medicine that studies and treats diseases related to the female reproductive system. This area is managed by doctors who specialize in protecting and improving women’s reproductive health. Gynecology deals with diagnosing, treating and managing various diseases that occur in women’s reproductive organs.
Birth is when the baby comes out of a woman’s body at the end of her pregnancy. The birth process consists of prenatal, intranatal and postnatal stages. During this process, the expectant mother receives medical follow-up and support and the birth is ensured safely. Birth is one of the most important experiences in a woman’s life and the beginning of her motherhood journey.
Gynecology and obstetrics are of great importance. This branch of medicine plays an important role in protecting women’s reproductive health and diagnosing and treating diseases.
It also manages the medical and care processes required to protect and improve the health of mothers and babies during the birth process. Obstetrics and gynecology helps women live healthy lives and ensures that families grow happy and healthy.
In Private Duygu Hospital Gynecology and Obstetrics Unit, women of all ages, starting from adolescence to menopause, receive services ranging from general women’s health routine checks to birth control, follow-up of risky and normal pregnancies, assisted reproductive techniques, menopause and osteoporosis, gynecological cancers and various preventive medicine practices. Diagnosis and treatment of all kinds of health problems are carried out.
Many operations, including hysterectomies, are performed surgically/ laparoscopically .
Services provided in Private Duygu Hospital Gynecology and Obstetrics department:
Gynecological Diseases
Gynecology is a branch of medicine that studies and treats diseases of the female reproductive organs. Female reproductive organs consist of the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes and vagina. These organs can be subject to many different diseases and conditions.
Gynecologists use a variety of methods to protect women’s reproductive health and treat their diseases. These methods include medical tests such as gynecological examination, ultrasound, blood tests, and biopsy. These tests help diagnose diseases and determine the appropriate treatment plan .
Gynecologists also care about women’s reproductive health. They also provide counseling on issues such as pregnancy planning, birth control methods and infertility treatment. Gynecologists play an important role in helping women have a healthy pregnancy and give birth to healthy babies.
There are many different diseases in the field of gynecology. These include uterine cancer, ovarian cysts, polycystic Conditions such as ovary syndrome, endometriosis , uterine prolapse and infections of female reproductive organs are included. Gynecologists work to diagnose these diseases and apply appropriate treatment methods.
If you want more information or have a question about gynecology, it is important to consult a gynecologist. Experts are the best resources to protect women’s health and solve problems related to their diseases.
Birth
Birth is the birth of the baby out of a woman’s body at the end of her pregnancy. The birth process consists of prenatal, intranatal and postnatal stages.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Gynecological Diseases
Diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases includes the process of diagnosing diseases that occur in women’s reproductive organs and applying appropriate treatment methods. This process consists of a series of steps and may differ depending on the type of disease, its severity and the characteristics of the patient.
First of all, a detailed health history is taken and a physical examination is performed to diagnose gynecological diseases. During this examination, the doctor examines the patient’s reproductive organs and looks for any abnormalities or signs of disease. Additionally, some laboratory tests and imaging methods may also be used. These tests are important to confirm the diagnosis of the disease and determine the treatment plan.
During the treatment phase, different methods can be applied depending on the type of disease. While some gynecological diseases can be treated with medications, in some cases surgical intervention may be required. Surgical interventions vary depending on the type and severity of the disease. These operations are usually performed laparoscopically and the recovery period for patients may be short.
In addition, alternative treatment methods can be used in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases. These methods can be applied in addition to medication or surgery and can relieve patients’ symptoms or prevent disease progression. For example, methods such as acupuncture, massage therapy and herbal treatments can be used.
During the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases, it is important for patients to go to their doctor for regular check-ups and comply with the recommended treatment plan. In this way, by ensuring early diagnosis of the disease and application of appropriate treatment methods, the health of patients can be protected and the recovery process can be accelerated.
Gynecological Examination
Gynecological examination is an examination method performed to examine female reproductive organs and diagnose diseases. This examination is usually performed by gynecologists and is of great importance in protecting women’s health and early diagnosis of diseases.
During the gynecological examination, the gynecologist examines the woman’s genital area in detail. The instruments used during this examination are generally sterilized and it is performed in a hygienic environment. During the examination, the gynecologist uses an instrument called a speculum to view the woman’s cervix and vagina . He or she may also perform a pelvic exam to evaluate the size and shape of your uterus .
During the gynecological examination, the gynecologist may also check the woman’s breast tissue. Breast examination is important for early diagnosis of diseases such as breast cancer. The gynecologist performs a palpation to check for any abnormalities or masses in the breast tissue.
Gynecological examination also includes cervical It may also include screening tests such as a smear test. These tests help diagnose diseases such as cervical cancer early. gynecologist, cervical For the smear test, cell samples are taken from the cervix and sent to the laboratory.
Gynecological examination is an examination that should be performed regularly to protect women’s health and ensure early diagnosis of diseases. Thanks to this examination, many diseases can be detected at an early stage and the treatment process can be started. It is recommended that everyone who cares about women’s health undergo regular gynecological examination.
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Operational Initiatives
In some cases of gynecological diseases, surgical intervention may be required. These operations may differ depending on the type of disease.
Surgical interventions in the field of gynecology may be inevitable in some cases. Depending on the type and severity of the disease, doctors evaluate conditions that may require surgical operations. These operations are performed to protect and improve the patient’s health.
Operative interventions are generally used in the treatment of gynecological diseases. Conditions such as uterine fibroids , ovarian cysts, and uterine prolapse may require surgical intervention. Additionally, surgical operations may be preferred in some cancer cases.
Surgical interventions may vary depending on the patient’s general health condition, disease progression and other factors. In some cases, minimally invasive surgical techniques may be used, providing a less invasive approach and may speed up the patient’s recovery process. In other cases, a more extensive surgery may be required.
operative interventions, doctors evaluate the patient’s condition, perform the necessary examinations and create a surgical plan suitable for the patient. After the operation, it is important to follow the patient’s recovery process and provide the necessary care.
Birth Process
The birth process begins with the onset of labor and continues until the baby exits the birth canal. This process generally consists of 3 stages: prenatal, perinatal and postnatal.
The prenatal stage is the preparation phase for the baby to come out of the body. At this stage, uterine contractions begin and the cervix begins to open. During this process, the expectant mother is followed by an obstetrician or midwife, depending on her choice of giving birth in the hospital or at home.
The birth order stage is characterized by uterine contractions becoming more intense and the cervix fully dilated. At this stage, the expectant mother moves into the birth position and is supported by the birth team. As the baby passes through the birth canal, it is pushed by the mother’s contractions and birth occurs.
The postnatal phase begins after the baby leaves the birth canal. At this stage, the placenta (partner) also comes out of the birth canal and uterine contractions continue. The postpartum care process begins and the expectant mother focuses on the recovery process in the postpartum period.
Postpartum Care
Postnatal care includes medical and care processes to protect and improve the health of the mother and baby. This process begins immediately after birth and is often referred to as the postpartum period. Postpartum care aims to support the mother’s physical and psychological recovery.
As part of postpartum care, the mother’s body begins to heal after birth. During the postpartum period, the mother’s uterus contracts and heals to return the muscles that expanded during birth to its normal size. This process is often called the puerperium and lasts about six weeks. During this time, it is important for the mother to rest, eat healthy, and receive care that will help her body heal.
Postnatal care also covers the health of the newborn baby. The baby undergoes medical check-ups immediately after birth and necessary vaccinations are given. Nutrition with mother’s milk is important for the healthy growth and development of the baby. Breastfeeding means that the mother gives her milk to the baby and meets the baby’s natural nutritional needs. During this process, mothers should learn breastfeeding techniques and breastfeed their babies regularly.
Postnatal care also aims to support the psychological health of the mother and baby. Hormonal changes and emotional fluctuations are common in mothers during the postpartum period . Therefore, it is important to establish a network where mothers can receive support. Additionally, mothers need to be careful about mental health problems such as postpartum depression.
Breast-feeding
Breastfeeding is when a mother feeds her baby with her own milk. This process begins after birth and usually continues for the first six months. Breastfeeding is of great importance for the healthy growth and development of the baby.
Mother’s milk is the most suitable and natural source to meet the nutritional needs of the baby. Breast milk strengthens the baby’s immune system and provides protection against infections. In addition, breast milk makes the baby’s digestive system easier and regulates bowel movements.
Breastfeeding also provides many benefits for mothers. The breastfeeding process supports the postpartum recovery process by accelerating the mother’s uterine contractions. Additionally, the oxytocin hormone secreted during breastfeeding increases the mother’s sense of bonding and reduces stress.
It is important to use the correct position and techniques during the breastfeeding process. Breastfeeding the baby correctly ensures that the mother’s breasts are healthy and prevents the nipples from becoming cracked or injured. During breastfeeding, it is recommended that the mother sit in a comfortable position or breastfeed lying down.
During the breastfeeding process, some mothers may experience problems with milk production. In this case, it is important to get support from a healthcare professional. Additionally, mothers’ healthy diet, consuming enough fluids and taking care to rest can support milk production.
Postpartum Period
Postpartum period is the postpartum recovery period of the mother’s body. During this period, the mother should rest and take care of herself.
Postpartum period is the recovery period of the mother’s body after birth. During this period, the mother’s body tries to adapt to the changes it experiences due to pregnancy and birth. The postpartum period usually lasts 6 to 8 weeks, but it may vary for each woman.
During this period, the mother should take care of postpartum care and recovery. It is important to rest, eat healthy and take care of yourself. The mother should be careful about postpartum bleeding and infections. It is also necessary to support the mother emotionally and psychologically during the postpartum period.
During the postpartum period, the mother’s body focuses on the postpartum recovery process. The uterus shrinks rapidly after birth and returns to its normal size. The body adapts to the hormonal changes that occur during birth . During this process, the mother’s body restores the muscles and connective tissues that expanded during pregnancy.
Resting and taking good care of the mother supports the healing process during the postpartum period. It is important to pay attention to sleep patterns, eat adequate and balanced nutrition, pay attention to water consumption and avoid exercise. Additionally, supporting the mother psychologically and meeting her emotional needs is also important in this process.
Gynecology and Obstetrics is a branch of medicine that studies and treats diseases of the female reproductive organs. It also includes birth, which is when the baby comes out of the body at the end of the pregnancy.
Gynecological diseases include diseases that occur in the female reproductive organs. Diseases occurring in organs such as the uterus, ovaries, tubes and vagina are included in this field.
The birth process begins with the onset of labor and continues until the baby exits the birth canal. It includes prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal stages.
Diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases are carried out by gynecological examination, ultrasound, blood tests and other imaging methods. Treatment methods may include medication, surgery or other treatment options.
Postnatal care includes medical and care processes to protect and improve the health of the mother and baby. During this process, services such as breastfeeding consultancy, maternity care and postnatal check-ups are provided.
Breastfeeding is when the mother feeds her baby with her own milk. It is important for the healthy growth and development of the baby. Breast milk contains antibodies and nutrients that provide natural protection to the baby.
Postpartum period is the postpartum recovery period of the mother’s body. During this period, the mother should rest, eat healthy and act in accordance with the doctor’s recommendations.
You can contact us by filling out the appointment form below. Our team will contact you as soon as possible to schedule your appointment.